Rethinking governance design: Design thinking applied to governance / REPENSANDO MODELOS DE GOVERNANÇA COM O DESIGN THINKING

Autores

  • Humberto Falcão Martins

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22409/eas.v3i1.22718

Resumo

Governança e design são termos do momento. O primeiro está de forma muito genérica relacionado ao “processo de governar” (a partir do desenvolvimento de qualidades e capacidades institucionais; orientadas para o desempenho; de forma colaborativa; para geração de valor público). O segundo se refere à “idealização, criação, desenvolvimento, configuração, concepção, elaboração e especificação de objetos”. Este ensaio trata do (re)desenho (design) do processo de governança, a partir da abordagem do design thinking - método de criação de design que se propõe ir além do estilo e funcionalidade partindo de necessidades e demandas e tratando-as como determinantes do estilo e funcionalidade.

Primeiramente, o texto elabora considerações metodológicas e epistemológicas em linha com as concepções de design science de Simon e Fuller. Em seguida, busca-se caracterizar o desenho usual dos sistemas de governança: vertical, segmentado, fragmentado, linear e segregatório. Por fim, o texto apresenta um protótipo de um sistema de governança com características antagônicas ao anterior (horizontal, integrado, interativo e iterativo), essencialmente orientado para necessidades e demandas segundo uma lógica de valor público.

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Publicado

2020-02-18

Edição

Seção

Estado, Organizações e Sociedade