ASSESSMENT OF THE CONSERVATION STATUS OF THE CAXADAÇO BEACH TRAIL – DOIS RIOS, ILHA GRANDE (RJ)

Abstract

This article seeks to broaden the discussion on the need to develop simple protocols and build indicators to investigate the conditions of the Caxadaço Beach Trail (T15 Trail of the Ilha Grande State Park — PEIG). It aims to qualitatively assess the trail’s conservation status, based on the perceptions of researchers/observers, to contribute to the development of a monitoring protocol that can be applied by visitors, researchers, managers, and other stakeholders. The analysis identified the risks and impacts associated with the absence of an effectively implemented public-use plan, highlighting the challenges for appropriate visitation management. Finally, it discusses the importance of creating a continuous monitoring system that would align trail use with the park’s conservation objectives and the promotion of safe, orderly, and environmentally sustainable visitation. Management actions were proposed reflecting the perspectives of both less experienced and more qualified visitors. The conclusions also point to the need to implement environmental education and interpretation, which is impossible given the trail’s current condition.