An appraisal of the measures taken by the Indian Government to attain sustainable development goals and to meet the commitments of the Paris Agreement

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15175/1984-2503-202315206

Palavras-chave:

greenhouse gases, Paris Agreement, renewable energy, National Environment Policy, climate change

Resumo

India has been at the forefront of reducing the emission of the greenhouse gases even before the countries agreed upon the Paris Agreement. India has designed the National Action Plan for Climate Change (NAPCC). The effort shows the sensitivity of the country towards the climate issues. The country has seen lot of progress in the direction from laying down the different mission under NAPCC in the year 2008 to submission of the Intended Nationally Determined Contributions, in 2015. The Country has been making strides to achieve the goals set out in the INDCC. It has been seen that goal pertaining to the installed capacity of renewable energy is on the path of being achieved before the schedule. The commitment with which Indian government has been working towards meeting its targets set out in the INDCC, shows the country is determined to contribute in achieving the climate neutrality, much essential to safeguard the Mother Earth and the humanity. The Researcher has discussed the Policy measures adopted by India in order to achieve the targets set out in the INDCC. The Researcher has relied on the Government data and Report of the independent institutions, in order to analysis the progress of the country with respect to achieving the objectives of the Paris Agreement.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Biografia do Autor

Neeraj Sharma, Gujarat National Law University, Koba, Gujarat, India

Research Scholar, Gujarat National Law University

Krishnasamy Parameswaran, Gujarat National Law University, Koba, Gujarat, India

Associate Professor, Gujarat National Law University

Dean, External & Alumni Relations, Gujarat National Law University

Member, World Commission on Environmental Law (WCEL), 2017

Referências

BECK, Silke; JEROEN, Oomen. Imagining the corridor of climate mitigation – What is at stake in IPCC’s politics of anticipation? Environmental Science & Policy, v. 123, p.169-178, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2021.05.011

INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY. Global Energy Review: CO2 Emissions in 2021. Paris, 2022. Available at: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/c3086240-732b-4f6a-89d7-db01be018f5e/GlobalEnergyReviewCO2Emissionsin2021.pdf. Accessed on: May 29, 2022.

INDIA. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. Energy Statistics India 2021. Available at: https://mospi.gov.in/publication/energy-statistics-india-2021. 2021. Accessed on: Sept. 30, 2021.

JERNNÄS, Maria; BJÖRN-OLA, Linnér. A discursive cartography of nationally determined contributions to the Paris climate agreement. Global Environmental Change, v. 55, p. 73-83, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2019.01.006

JUYAL, Shikha. Electric Mobility and Electric Vehicles Management in India. In: JADHAV, Pravin; CHOUDHARY, Rahul (Org.). Infrastructure Planning and Management in India. Singapore: Springer, 2022. p. 159-172.

KUMAR, Sunil; ALOK, Chaube; SHASHI, Kumar Jain. Sustainability issues for promotion of Jatropha biodiesel in Indian scenario: a review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, v. 16, n. 2, p.1089-1098, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2011.11.014

LE QUÉRÉ, Corinne et al. Fossil CO2 emissions in the post-COVID-19 era. Nature Climate Change, v. 11, p. 197-199, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-021-01001-0

MIRZA, Umar K. et al. Identifying and addressing barriers to renewable energy development in Pakistan. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, v. 13, n. 4, p. 927-931, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2007.11.006

MOUSAVI, Arefeh et al. Health system plan for implementation of Paris agreement on climate change (COP 21): a qualitative study in Iran. BMC Public Health, v. 20, p.1-13, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09503-w

NOWOTNY, Janusz; NEJAT Veziroglu. Impact of hydrogen on the environment. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, v. 36, n. 20, p. 13218-13224, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.07.071

QURESHI, Sajda. Are we making a better world with information and communication technology for development (ICT4D) research? Findings from the field and theory building. Information Technology for Development, v. 21, n. 4, p. 511-522, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1080/02681102.2015.1080428

RATHORE, Pushpendra Kumar Singh et al. Solar power utility sector in india: Challenges and opportunities. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, v. 81, p. 2703-2713, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.06.077

RITCHIE, Hannah; ROSER, Max. India: CO2 Country Profile. Our World In Data, 2020. Available at: https://ourworldindata.org/co2/country/india#citation. Accessed on: Sep. 19, 2021.

ROGELJ, Joeri et al. Understanding the origin of Paris Agreement emission uncertainties. Nature communications, v. 8, p. 15748, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15748

STEINEBACH, Yves; JULIAN, Limberg. Implementing market mechanisms in the Paris era: the importance of bureaucratic capacity building for international climate policy. Journal of European Public Policy, v. 29, n. 7, p. 1153-1168, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2021.1925330

SAVARESI, Annalisa. The Paris Agreement: a new beginning? Journal of Energy & Natural Resources Law, v.34, n.1, p. 16-26, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1080/02646811.2016.1133983

Downloads

Publicado

2023-06-15

Como Citar

Sharma, N., & Parameswaran, K. (2023). An appraisal of the measures taken by the Indian Government to attain sustainable development goals and to meet the commitments of the Paris Agreement. Passagens: Revista Internacional De História Política E Cultura Jurídica, 15(2), 301-318. https://doi.org/10.15175/1984-2503-202315206