Analysis of the level of knowledge of the general dental surgeon about the diagnosis of different malocclusions

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Malocclusion is one of the factors that influence the patient's oral health status. The WHO estimates malocclusions as the third most prevalent oral health problem, after dental caries and periodontal diseases, presenting several factors and may impact the quality of life of patients with such occlusal conditions. The objective of this work is to evaluate the knowledge of dental students and dentists in relation to the knowledge about malocclusion and to relate the types of malocclusions related to harmful habits of patients and quality of life. through the method of applying a questionnaire on the knowledge of dental professionals about malocclusion, aimed at academics and professionals trained in dentistry. For this research, a questionnaire was made with the help of Googles Forms that was sent through social networks to 892 professionals and academics. A return rate of 2.34% (38 responses) was obtained within the stipulated period. And the survey results show that professionals know the theory but cannot apply it in practice. Therefore, professionals do not appear to be able enough to indicate the appropriate treatment for a patient with malocclusion. It is extremely important to increase the level of knowledge of dental professionals and academics on how to recognize and diagnose malocclusion, making them able to refer to the correct treatment. Recognizing the importance of the subject in the life of the dental student and the dental surgeon.

Keywords: Malocclusion, knowledge, Diagnosis.