Comparative analysis of emotional reactivity induced by licit violence images in fighting sports
Keywords:
Violence, Sport, FightingAbstract
Images depicting physical and sporting activities are generally rated as positive, while images of violence are rated as negative and warning. The main objective of this study was to evaluate emotional reactivity, in the dimensions of activation and affective valence, attributed to images of licit violence in fighting sports. The specific objectives were: I - measure the level of emotional activation of the violence figures; II - evaluate the affective valence triggered by the visualization of violence figures; III - compare the averages obtained in the violence images with the standardized images in the positive, neutral and negative IAPS categories. For assessment was used the Manikin Self-Assessment, a pictorial likert scale to assess the emotional dimensions investigated. Three evaluative reports were prepared with 90 images each - 30 experimental images (fights) and 60 from the IAPS (20 each category). It was observed that the fighting figures differed from all the IAPS categories, both in the activation dimension and in the affective valence. It concludes that the patterns of valence and emotional activation attributed to images of violence may differ from what is reported in the literature, depending on the context and type of violence.
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