“Not so much a natural or an individual crime but a political one”: the legal status of crimes against press freedom under the Criminal Code of the Empire of Brazil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15175/1984-2503-202113102Keywords:
crimes against press freedom, the 1830 Criminal Code, Empire of Brazil, freedom of expressionAbstract
The following work focuses on the legal status of offenses against press freedom under the Criminal Code of the Empire of Brazil, whether common crimes, special crimes, or political crimes. In light of the absence in the historiography of historical-legal investigations into this unique issue, this article has sought to analyze historical sources, such as doctrines on criminal and constitutional law by the Empire’s authors, as well as contemporary literature on history, law, and other fields of knowledge distinct from law. The result reveals a disparity in sources on offenses against press freedom, classifying them as regular crime, crime sui generis, private crime, and political crime, with the latter type predominating.
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